zkPHIRE: A Programmable Accelerator for ZKPs over HIgh-degRee, Expressive Gates
This program is tentative and subject to change.
Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) have emerged as a powerful tool for secure and privacy-preserving computation. ZKPs enable one party to convince another of a statement’s validity without revealing anything else. This capability has profound implications across many domains, including machine learning, blockchain, image authentication, and electronic voting. Despite their potential, ZKPs have seen limited deployment due to their exceptionally high computational overhead, which manifests primarily during proof generation. To mitigate these overheads, a growing body of work has proposed hardware accelerators and GPU implementations for both individual kernels and complete protocols. Prior art spans a wide variety of ZKP schemes that differ significantly in computational overhead, proof size, verifier cost, protocol setup, and trust assumptions. Modern ZKP protocols are intentionally designed to balance these trade-offs. A particular challenge in contemporary ZKP systems is supporting complex, high-degree gates using the SumCheck protocol. We address this challenge with a novel programmable accelerator that efficiently handles arbitrary custom gates via SumCheck. Our accelerator achieves up to 1000× geometric-mean speedup over CPU-based SumCheck implementations across a range of gate types. We integrate this unit into zkPHIRE, a programmable full-system accelerator for the HyperPlonk protocol. zkPHIRE achieves a 1486× geometric-mean speedup over CPU and an 11.87× geometric-mean speedup over the state of the art at iso-area. Together, these results demonstrate compelling performance while scaling to large problem sizes (upwards of 2³⁰ constraints) and maintaining small proof sizes (4–5 KB).
This program is tentative and subject to change.
Tue 3 FebDisplayed time zone: Hobart change
11:30 - 12:50 | |||
11:30 20mTalk | zkPHIRE: A Programmable Accelerator for ZKPs over HIgh-degRee, Expressive Gates Main Conference Alhad Daftardar New York University, Jianqiao Cambridge Mo New York University, Joey Ah-kiow New York University, Benedikt Bünz New York University, Siddharth Garg New York University, Brandon Reagen New York University | ||
11:50 20mTalk | Conflux: A High-Performance Keyword Private Retrieval System for Dynamic Datasets Main Conference Zehao Chen Shandong University, Zhaoyan Shen Shandong University, Qian Wei Shandong University, Hang Lu Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lei Ju Shandong University | ||
12:10 20mTalk | An Efficient and Scalable Hardware Architecture for Number Theoretic Transform on FPGA with Design Automation Main Conference Yilan Zhu Ant Group, Geng Yang Ant Group, Xingyu Tian Simon Fraser University, Dilshan Kumarathunga Simon Fraser University, Liang Kong Ant Group, Xianglong Deng UCAS, Shengyu Fan UCAS, Guang Fan Ant Group, Guiming Shi Tsinghua University, Lei Chen University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bo Zhang Ant Group, Yisong Chang Ant Group, Shoumeng Yan Ant Group, Zhenman Fang Simon Fraser University, Mingzhe Zhang Ant Group | ||
12:30 20mTalk | IVE: An Accelerator for Single-Server Private Information Retrieval Using a Versatile Processing Element Main Conference Sangpyo Kim Seoul National University, Hyesung Ji Seoul National University, Jongmin Kim Seoul National University, Jaiyoung Park Seoul National University, Wonseok Choi Seoul National University, Jung Ho Ahn Seoul National University Pre-print | ||